Shekhar's Science Blog

Tuesday, May 4, 2021

Pandemic in Delhi: Ground Reality

 

Pandemic in Delhi: Ground Reality

 

Dr Himanshu Shekhar

 

This post is about analysis of Pandemic in DELHI, the capital of India.

 

Introduction

It is publicised that Delhi has been under fourth wave of Pandemic and scarcity of medicine, oxygen cylinder, hospital beds and infrastructure has been addressed with much publicity by various agencies. This post of the blog analyses the situation in Delhi with a quick look at various factors, relevant for understanding the spread.

 

Representing Fact

Delhi is witnessing fourth wave, each wave having higher number of daily peak confirmed cases. However, the data available on internet has the following variation of cumulative confirmed and recovered cases, over the entire time domain. Both the curves are showing same nature and recovery is closely following the confirmation of cases. It clearly indicates that in Delhi, intellectuals may look at the graphs and then comment positively to boost morale and reduce panic amongst masses.


 

 

Further data of cumulative number of deceased, also followed almost similar trend as cumulative confirmed cases, but the magnitude is many order less. However, attempts should be made to reduce this number, by any means. The cumulative number of testing is shown on right axis and is found to be independent of number of confirmed cases. The calculation of positive rate is shown under calculated outcome.

 

 


 

Calculation Outcome

The number of deceased per unit confirmed cases on daily basis is calculated and plotted against time. The value has attained 3.8% in June 2020, but after that it is decreasing continuously. Current value of percentage deceased in Delhi is of the order of 1.40%. Another data is positivity rate. It is expressed as percentage for daily confirmed cases per unit testing. The positivity rate reached a value of 16.5% and is reducing thereafter. The minimum value of 4.50% is attained in first week of April 2021. The current value of positivity percentage is around 6.98%.

 

 


 

 

The daily confirmed cases are extracted from the cumulative confirmed cases for Delhi and 4 waves are clearly visible. First wave has a peak of 3780 by End June 2020. The second wave in mid-September 2020 has a peak of 4470. The recovery of second wave was incomplete and third wave appeared in Delhi. It has third peak of 8590 by Mid-November 2020. However, the current 4th wave has a very high peak of 28000 daily confirmed cases in April 2021. Hope that recovery will follow.

 

 


 

The doubling period has reflection of all the waves. The highest value of doubling period was 167 Days in the first week of April 2021. However after that control was poor. Doubling period has reduced to 142 days as of now.

 

 


 

The growth rate of total confirmed cases also represented all the waves adequately. It is clear that calculation on weekly basis, resulted in a low value for quite some time from November 2020 to February 2021. However, growth rate rose to above 3% in April 2021. Currently it is declining.

 


 

 

Conclusion

Delhi is capital of India and is given more attention than any other state or part of the country. The daily confirmed cases in Delhi was maintaining a low profile since November 2020 but the condition worsened in the first week of April 2021, suddenly. One peculiar and satisfying feature is closely following daily confirmed cases and recovery. It is the difference of both, only, which is responsible for scarcity in Delhi. However, the, Doubling period is rising and growth rate, although higher is also showing a declining trend. Hope that the daily confirmed cases attains lower values faster in Delhi.

 

Do read and share with all interested. Take care, be safe, be vigilant, be healthy. Regards.

 

Dr Himanshu Shekhar

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